Espaço dedicado à dinamização da língua e cultura inglesa. Aberto a todos aqueles que procurem partilhar ideias, evidenciem o gosto natural pelo trabalho em equipa, sejam criativos e ousem desafiar o “convencional” envolvendo – se na elaboração de projectos inovadores pelo simples prazer da descoberta … Come along!
É com enorme prazer que vejo um número cada vez maior de alunos a quererem fazer parte desta equipa. Assim, dou a conhecer os “novos” alunos que abraçaram este projecto (alguns deles já participaram, activamente, nas actividades do blog no decorrer do 1º período, mas só agora se juntam, definitivamente, a nós). Bem – vindos!
. 8º A: nº 2, Carla Martins; nº 15, Patrícia; nº 17, Rita Domingues e nº 20, Sara Carvalho.
. 8º C: nº 1, Ana Saleiro; nº 7, Daniela Antunes; nº 9, Filipe; nº 10, Hélder; nº 13, Pedro Faria e nº 15, Rita Azevedo.
9º Ano (CEF – Tipo III)
. Adriano (nº2) e Cláudia (nº5).
Alunos que frequentam a Sala de Estudo
. Artur Ricardo Alves Silva (nº6 / 6ºB).
. Nota (s): todos os alunos “inscritos” no blog no 1º período continuam a fazer parte integrante desta equipa. Listaram – se aqui apenas as “novas” entradas.
Gostaria de iniciar o Novo Ano felicitando todos os alunos que, durante o 1º período, dinamizaram esta página. Estão de parabéns!
Aproveito a oportunidade para relembrar que temos 2 projectos eTwinning em curso e, ainda, a chegada da (o) nova (o) Assistente Comenius à nossa escola.
Apelo, ainda, à vossa colaboração para a dinamização do “Speakers `Corner” – um espaço onde, como sabem, podem “falar” de assuntos que sejam do vosso interesse.
Despeço – me encorajando – vos à leitura e à escrita, à partilha de conhecimentos, à troca de ideias …
O blog é vosso! Aguardo as vossas sugestões / os vossos contributos para este novo ciclo de actividades.
Um forte aplauso para os novos membros do blog! Vão gostar da experiência!
How do the British celebrate traditional and religious holidays?
Christmas Day
"In Britain, Christmas Day is normally spent at home, with the family, and it is regarded as a celebration of the family and its continuity. Preparations start well in advance, with the sending of Christmas cards and installation of a decorated Christmas tree in a prominent place in the home. Although it is now a firmly established tradition, the Christmas tree was first popularised by Queen Victoria `s husband, Prince Albert, who introduced the custom from his native Germany in 1840.
Some houses are decorated with evergreens (plants which do not lose their leaves in winter); a wreath of holly on the front door and garlands of holly, ivy and fit indoors. Bunches of mistletoe are often hung above doorways – any couple passing underneath must exchange kisses! Traditional food is prepared: sweet mince pies, a rich Christmas cake and the Christmas pudding. Everyone has their own favourite recipe, but they `re all packed full of spices, nuts, dried fruit and brandy.
Presents are bought and rapped, and traditionally placed under the Christmas tree on Christmas Eve. Christmas is both a secular and a religious holiday, and many families like to attend a midnight service at church on Christmas Eve, or celebrate Christmas in church on Christmas morning.
The excitement begins for children on Christmas Eve, when they hang up their stockings (an old sock or, more ambitiously, pillow cases) around the fireplace or at the foot of the bed for Father Christmas to fill with presents. The English Father Christmas or Santa Claus is first recorded in his traditional red and white outfit in a woodcut of 1653, but the story of Santa arriving in his reindeer – drawn sleigh and descending down the chimney to fill children `s stockings with presents derives from the USA.
Practically everyone sits down to a Christmas dinner in the early afternoon of Christmas Day, traditionally roast turkey, but some families prefer goose or roast beef. The turkey is followed by the Christmas pudding, brought to the table flaming hot. Brandy is poured over the pudding, then lit. The day ends with everyone relaxing, watching television or playing guessing – games like charades".
(The United Kingdom – 100 Questions Answered, Foreign & Commonwealth Office)
Boxing Day
“Boxing Day (26December) is so – called because it `s a time when tradespeople receive a “Christmas Box” – some money in appreciation of the work they `ve carried out all year. Traditionally a time for visiting family and friends and indulging in more feasting, Boxing Day is a popular day for football matches and other sporting fixtures. The day is a public holiday, so shops and banks are closed. More recently, some shops have broken with tradition and now open on Boxing Day to encourage shoppers who can `t wait to spend their Christmas money!”
(The United Kingdom – 100 Questions Answered, Foreign & Commonwealth Office)
“Once upon a time -- of all the good days in the year, on Christmas Eve -- old Scrooge sat busy in his counting-house. It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal: and he could hear the people in the court outside, go wheezing up and down, beating their hands upon their breasts, and stamping their feet upon the pavement stones to warm them. The city clocks had only just gone three, but it was quite dark already -- it had not been light all day -- and candles were flaring in the windows of the neighbouring offices, like ruddy smears upon the palpable brown air. The fog came pouring in at every chink and keyhole, and was so dense without, that although the court was of the narrowest, the houses opposite were mere phantoms. To see the dingy cloud come drooping down, obscuring everything, one might have thought that Nature lived hard by, and was brewing on a large scale.
The door of Scrooge's counting-house was open that he might keep his eye upon his clerk, who in a dismal little cell beyond, a sort of tank was copying letters. Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. But he couldn't replenish it, for Scrooge kept the coal-box in his own room; and so surely as the clerk came in with the shovel, the master predicted that it would be necessary for them to part. Wherefore the clerk put on his white comforter, and tried to warm himself at the candle; in which effort, not being a man of a strong imagination, he failed.
'A merry Christmas, uncle! God save you!' cried a cheerful voice. It was the voice of Scrooge's nephew, who came upon him so quickly that this was the first intimation he had of his approach.
“Speakers `Corner in the north – east corner of Hyde Park in London is by tradition an area where public speeches can be made by anyone who has anything they want to say – no matter how eccentric or implausible.
The area was set aside for such use in 1872, after Hyde Park itself became a popular centre for public speaking.
Speakers talk to the crowds from a soapbox – an improvised platform once made from wooden packing crates used for soap and other items. Individual speakers or representatives of various organisations or special causes deliver their speeches at weekends – to the amusement or bewilderment of passers by.
Crowds often gather around a speaker, and generally feel free to make comments on the speech or simply to heckle the speaker if they don `t agree with what is being said!
Speakers `Corner is often taken as a symbol of free speech”.
(The United Kingdom – 100 Questions Answered, Foreign & Commonwealth Office)
Welcome to our Speakers ` Corner! Express yourself! Feel free to share your ideals with us! Not censured!
. Nota (s): neste espaço será permitida a publicação de informação em Português e Inglês dado que alguns dos assuntos que os alunos se propõe tratar exigem a aquisição de vocabulário especifico que, neste momento, não se encontra (ainda) ao seu alcance. Os alunos irão, gradualmente, (re) construindo os seus textos utilizando, prioritariamente, a língua inglesa …
É com muito orgulho que dou as boas – vindas ao Miguel Perdigão (nº 17, 7ºA) e à Mónica Sampaio (nº19, 7ºA)! Vamos conhecer as suas causas! Come along!
How do the British celebrate traditional and religious holidays?
Halloween
“Halloween (31 October) and its associations with witches and ghosts derives from the Celtic Old Year `s Night – the night of all witches, when spirits were said to walk the earth. Witches and supernatural beings are still remembered all over Britain, when bands of children roam the streets in ghoulish costumes, carrying Halloween lanterns – pumpkins hollowed out with a ghostly face cut into one side, which glows when a candle is placed inside.
In recent years the custom of “trick or treating” has gained in popularity. Although we commonly associate this practice with America, the custom originated in England as “Mischief Night” when children declared one “lawless night” of unpunished pranks (usually May Day eve or Halloween).
Halloween parties (usually for children) include games such as apple bobbing, where apples are either floated in water or hung by a string. The object of the game is for the players to put their hands behind their back and try to seize an apple with their teeth alone”.
(The United Kingdom – 100 Questions Answered, Foreign & Commonwealth Office)
TIM BURTON `S
THE NIGHTMARE BEFORE CHRISTMAS
. Vídeos: Rafaela Sá, nº 20, 7ºA.
TIM BURTON `S
THE NIGHTMARE BEFORE CHRISTMAS
Once upon a time there was a Pumpkin Patch King named Jack Skellington who ruled the holiday Halloween. Every October 31st he was the King and loved it but one year he decided he was bored of doing the same thing all the time. He wanted excitement, so he escaped from Halloween and visited other holidays. Jack decided that he wanted to become the new Christmas Santa so he kidnapped the real Santa and took over. Thus creating a Nightmare Before Christmas. Jack convinced all his friends that they should work together to bring Christmas to the children. However, as the towns` people helped they added their own idea of what a Nightmare Before Christmas would be and it turned out to be a very scary experience for all the kids. Everything ended well and the real Santa Clause was able to put things right. Jack was very sorry for messing things up and in the end found true love with Sally.
“People have been making jack o' lanterns at Halloween for centuries. The practice originated from an Irish myth about a man nicknamed "Stingy Jack." According to the story, Stingy Jack invited the Devil to have a drink with him. True to his name, Stingy Jack didn't want to pay for his drink, so he convinced the Devil to turn himself into a coin that Jack could use to buy their drinks. Once the Devil did so, Jack decided to keep the money and put it into his pocket next to a silver cross, which prevented the Devil from changing back into his original form. Jack eventually freed the Devil, under the condition that he would not bother Jack for one year and that, should Jack die, he would not claim his soul. The next year, Jack again tricked the Devil into climbing into a tree to pick a piece of fruit. While he was up in the tree, Jack carved a sign of the cross into the tree's bark so that the Devil could not come down until the Devil promised Jack not to bother him for ten more years.
Soon after, Jack died. As the legend goes, God would not allow such an unsavoury figure into heaven. The Devil, upset by the trick Jack had played on him and keeping his word not to claim his soul, would not allow Jack into hell. He sent Jack off into the dark night with only a burning coal to light his way. Jack put the coal into a carved-out turnip and has been roaming the Earth with ever since. The Irish began to refer to this ghostly figure as "Jack of the Lantern," and then, simply "Jack O' Lantern."
In Ireland and Scotland, people began to make their own versions of Jack's lanterns by carving scary faces into turnips or potatoes and placing them into windows or near doors to frighten away Stingy Jack and other wandering evil spirits. In England, large beets are used. Immigrants from these countries brought the jack o' lantern tradition with them when they came to the United States. They soon found that pumpkins, a fruit native to America, make perfect jack o' lanterns”.
. Nota (s): está lançado o 2º desafio (ainda se lembram do 1º? Por onde andam os logótipos?) …
. Quem se atreve a fazer um pequeno resumo da história? Se preferires podes escrever uma pequena frase sobre o filme (que sentimentos te despertou? que adjectivos utilizarias para os caracterizar? …).
. Põe a tua imaginação à prova! Testa o teu Inglês! Publica o (s) teu (s) trabalho (s) no espaço reservado para os comentários! Participa!
It will be an eTwinning project with European schools showing the beauty of different places in Europe.
. Aims:
We would like to offer our students a chance to exchange information about the European countries in many aspects of life and also to give students a chance to know better other European nations and their different cultures and languages.
. Work process:
We would like to exchange information about our own languages, cultures, traditions …
We could create a webpage specially “designed” for this purpose or we could create a Blog where we would display our works.
. Expected results:
We would like to know more about our languages, cultures, traditions …
To create a webpage or a blog specially “designed” for this purpose where we will display our works.
* Our work will be published in a Twinspace as an example of a perfect cooperation between different nations. Our students will be actively involved in every task and our knowledge about different aspects of European life will be widely known.
. Partner (s): Poland / United Kingdom / others will be added very soon.